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Editorial

Beyond the Textbook: AI’s Overhaul of Teaching and Learning

3 minute read
Nick Jackson avatar
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See how AI is flipping classrooms upside down, challenging norms and sparking educational innovation.

The emergence of generative AI marks a turning point in education. It’s not just an evolution of existing practices; it’s a revolution reshaping how students learn, teachers teach and educational systems adapt.

In the span of just a couple of years, education has found itself grappling with profound changes — changes that challenge those involved to rethink the very nature of learning and teaching.

How We Find (and Use) Information Is Changing

In the current landscape, students have more ways than ever to find and engage with information. They can discover, curate, remix and reinterpret knowledge from countless sources, be it social media, Wikipedia, AI chatbots or even their own social circles.

The complexity of this environment means it is not always known how learning happens anymore. There is a lack of visibility into where students get their information and how they synthesize it. What used to be a more linear, easily traceable process has turned into a dynamic, often unpredictable one.

This lack of clarity is unsettling for many educators. When students simply copy and paste responses, the red flags are easy to spot. But what about when they skillfully weave together insights from multiple sources, adding nuance and creativity? These are the moments when learning is truly happening — yet they are also the hardest to track and understand.

What educators are facing is not gradual change; it’s a disruption of traditional expectations, a revolution that calls for a reimagining of roles and methods. It, therefore, poses complex questions about teaching.

Related Article: 5 AI Case Studies in Education

Is GenAI Really a Time-Saver?

One aspect of this revolution which requires a fresh perspective is the way generative AI is seen as a "time-saver." It’s a narrative that’s gained popularity driven in some ways by the edtech market, particularly among those looking to simplify AI's role in education.

Sure, AI can save teachers and students time by automating repetitive tasks or generating quick responses. But is that where the real value lies? For those who invest time in working with these tools, the answer is "no."

Simply freeing up time does little to enhance work. Increasingly, teachers and learners are seeing the benefits when, instead of focusing solely on efficiency (on doing things faster or easier), they focus on effectiveness (on doing the right things).

Generative AI presents an opportunity not just for efficiency, but for enhancing the quality of education itself. It can extend human creative capacities, allowing educators and students alike to experiment, explore and engage with content in deeper ways. The distinction is crucial: efficiency is about minimizing waste, while effectiveness is about achieving meaningful, impactful outcomes.

Where the True Power of AI Lies

Increasingly, teachers and students see that the true power of generative AI lies in its ability to mimic creative processes and help envision possibilities beyond what was previously accessible.

Of course, it is important to recognize that AI creativity is not the same as human creativity, as it’s a form of synthetic creativity. The more that AI is used for tasks beyond the mundane — the more humans allow it to push the boundaries of what we think, create and understand — the more its potential can be seen in transforming teaching and learning in profound ways.

Still, in many areas, significant challenges remain. There is resistance to this revolution from within, from systems, from perceptions and so many other areas. There is still the plagiarism argument dominating discourse. Yet, with more educators gaining skills and insights into generative AI, there is an inevitable, trickle down effect where students are being shown how to harness these tools in a way that fosters responsible use, deepens understanding and encourages students to become not just consumers of information, but creators of knowledge.

Whether that is happening at the rate it should be is debatable.

Related Article: 10 Top AI Courses for Education Pros

Learning Opportunities

Embrace AI’s Uncertainty in Education

The revolution we are witnessing is about more than just changing the tools being used in education. It’s about changing mindsets, embracing uncertainty and recognizing that learning and teaching is no longer a predictable journey from A to B. It’s messy, it’s dynamic and it’s being transformed by tools that are still new and often misunderstood.

But therein lies the opportunity: to redefine what learning and teaching can be, and to use generative AI not just for efficiency, but to create more effective, meaningful educational experiences that transform what’s possible.

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About the Author
Nick Jackson

Nick Jackson is the leader of digital technologies at Scotch College in Adelaide, Australia and founder of Now Future Learning, providing help to educational institutions and businesses on the integration and use of generative AI. Jackson is also the co-author of the book “The Next Word: AI & Teachers.” He holds a Ph.D. and two master's-level degrees. Connect with Nick Jackson:

Main image: Louis-Photo on Adobe Stock
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